Markets
Animation: The World’s Population in 2100 by Region
It’s a well-known fact that 60% of the world’s population lives in Asia.
Although this information isn’t necessarily new or surprising to anyone, it’s still something that we’ve found interesting ways to look at in the past. For example, last week we showed you a data visualization using bubbles to represent the populations of every country in the world, and it really helped in putting these incredible demographics into perspective.
But here’s another look at population data – and this time we think it’ll provide more surprises. The following animated chart is based on data and projections from the U.N. Population Division, and it shows the evolving population share by region between 1950 and 2100.
Visualizing Population by Region
Today’s visualization comes from German geographer Simon Kuestenmacher, who posted the following animated graph:
By 2100, only 11% of the world’s population will live in Northern America (United States and Canada), Europe, or Oceania.
Meanwhile, the vast majority of population growth will happen in Africa, a continent we noted earlier this week as being ripe in future economic opportunity, especially with its blossoming tech startup ecosystem.
Africa currently holds 16% of the world’s population, but by 2100 it will hold nearly the same percentage as Asia. Specifically, the U.N. Population Division expects Africa to hold 4.4 billion people by 2100, good for 39% of the world’s total.
Here are the projected tallies (in millions of people) by the U.N. for each region in 2015, 2030, 2050, and 2100:
Region | 2015 | 2030 | 2050 | 2100 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Africa | 1,186 | 1,679 | 2,478 | 4,387 |
Asia | 4,393 | 4,923 | 5,267 | 4,889 |
Europe | 738 | 734 | 707 | 646 |
Northern America | 358 | 396 | 433 | 500 |
Latin America / Caribbean | 634 | 721 | 784 | 721 |
Oceania | 39 | 47 | 57 | 71 |
World | 7,349 | 8,501 | 9,725 | 11,213 |
It should be noted that the U.N. classifies Northern America as Canada and the United States, while Mexico is included in the Latin America and Caribbean category. Lastly, the above table is based on revised projections from the U.N., which appears to be slightly different than the data set used in the chart.
Markets
The World’s Fastest Growing Emerging Markets (2024-2029 Forecast)
Here are the emerging markets with the fastest projected growth rates over the next five years based on analysis from the IMF.
The World’s Fastest Growing Emerging Markets (2024-2029)
Large emerging markets are forecast to play a greater role in powering global economic growth in the future, driven by demographic shifts and a growing consumer class.
At the same time, many smaller nations are projected to see their economies grow at double the global average over the next five years due to rich natural resource deposits among other factors. That said, elevated debt levels do present risks to future economic activity.
This graphic shows the emerging markets with the fastest projected growth through to 2029, based on data from the International Monetary Fund’s 2024 World Economic Outlook.
Get the Key Insights of the IMF’s World Economic Outlook
Want a visual breakdown of the insights from the IMF’s 2024 World Economic Outlook report?
This visual is part of a special dispatch of the key takeaways exclusively for VC+ members.
Get the full dispatch of charts by signing up to VC+.
Top 10 Emerging Markets
Here are the fastest-growing emerging economies, based on real GDP compound annual growth rate (CAGR) forecasts over the period of 2024-2029:
Rank | Country | Projected CAGR (2024-2029) |
---|---|---|
1 | 🇬🇾 Guyana | 19.8% |
2 | 🇲🇿 Mozambique | 7.9% |
3 | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 7.2% |
4 | 🇧🇩 Bangladesh | 6.8% |
5 | 🇪🇹 Ethiopia | 6.7% |
6 | 🇳🇪 Niger | 6.7% |
7 | 🇺🇬 Uganda | 6.6% |
8 | 🇮🇳 India | 6.5% |
9 | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | 6.4% |
10 | 🇸🇳 Senegal | 6.3% |
As South America’s third-smallest nation by land area, Guyana is projected to be the world’s fastest growing economy from now to 2029.
This is thanks to a significant discovery of oil deposits in 2015 by ExxonMobil, which has propelled the country’s economy to grow by fourfold over the last five years alone. By 2028, the nation of just 800,000 people is projected to have the highest crude oil production per capita, outpacing Kuwait for the first time.
Bangladesh, where 85% of exports are driven by the textiles industry, is forecast to see the strongest growth in Asia. In fact, over the last 30 years, the country of 170 million people has not had a single year of negative growth.
In eighth place overall is India, projected to achieve a 6.5% CAGR in real GDP through to 2029. This growth is forecast to be fueled by population trends, public investment, and strong consumer demand.
Get the Full Analysis of the IMF’s Outlook on VC+
This visual is part of an exclusive special dispatch for VC+ members which breaks down the key takeaways from the IMF’s 2024 World Economic Outlook.
For the full set of charts and analysis, sign up for VC+.
-
Green6 days ago
The Carbon Footprint of Major Travel Methods
-
Education2 weeks ago
How Hard Is It to Get Into an Ivy League School?
-
Debt2 weeks ago
How Debt-to-GDP Ratios Have Changed Since 2000
-
Sports2 weeks ago
The Highest Earning Athletes in Seven Professional Sports
-
Science2 weeks ago
Visualizing the Average Lifespans of Mammals
-
Brands2 weeks ago
How Tech Logos Have Evolved Over Time
-
Energy1 week ago
Ranked: The Top 10 EV Battery Manufacturers in 2023
-
Demographics1 week ago
Countries With the Largest Happiness Gains Since 2010